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Human Physiology -2

Welcome to your Human Physiology -2

1. 
Hemoglobin is present in

2. 
Cutaneous respiration is seen in

3. 
Which respiratory organ is used by fishes?

4. 
Which gas is utilised by organisms to release energy?

5. 
Oxyhaemoglobin formation depends on

6. 
Residual volume of lungs prevents

7. 
Diaphragm is

8. 
Emphysema is caused by damage to

9. 
Smoking affects respiration by

10. 
Respiratory disorders affect mainly

11. 
Which condition favours oxygen binding to Hb?

12. 
Partial pressure of oxygen is highest in

13. 
Intrapulmonary pressure is pressure

14. 
Number of lungs in humans is

15. 
Chloride shift occurs in

16. 
The thoracic cavity is anatomically an

17. 
Which structure prevents food from entering trachea?

18. 
Which gas is transported least by blood?

19. 
Which pigment carries oxygen in humans?

20. 
Which vertebrates respire only through lungs?

21. 
Which gas has higher diffusion rate?

22. 
Alveoli are specialised for

23. 
Inspiration occurs when

24. 
Respiratory surface must be

25. 
Which membrane covers lungs?

26. 
Expiration is normally a

27. 
Which part of respiratory tract lacks cartilage?

28. 
Which factor does NOT affect diffusion of gases?

29. 
Oxygen is transported mainly by

30. 
Breathing is best defined as

31. 
Partial pressure gradient is essential for

32. 
Oxygen dissociation curve shifts right due to

33. 
Vital capacity is maximum amount of air that can be

34. 
In insects, respiration occurs through

35. 
Carbon dioxide is transported mainly as

36. 
Bohr effect relates to

37. 
Which muscle contracts during inspiration?

38. 
Exchange of gases in sponges occurs through

39. 
Tidal volume refers to

40. 
Total lung capacity includes

41. 
Alveolar walls are extremely thin to

42. 
Which condition increases oxygen release in tissues?

43. 
Myoglobin is present in

44. 
Exchange of gases in lungs occurs due to

45. 
Which enzyme catalyses conversion of CO₂ to carbonic acid?

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