Welcome to your Human Physiology -2
1.
Breathing is best defined as
2.
Residual volume of lungs prevents
3.
Hemoglobin is present in
4.
Which muscle contracts during inspiration?
5.
Partial pressure gradient is essential for
6.
Which condition increases oxygen release in tissues?
7.
Exchange of gases in lungs occurs due to
8.
Bohr effect relates to
9.
Which structure prevents food from entering trachea?
10.
Which gas has higher diffusion rate?
11.
Expiration is normally a
12.
Alveolar walls are extremely thin to
13.
Oxygen is transported mainly by
14.
Which factor does NOT affect diffusion of gases?
15.
Which vertebrates respire only through lungs?
16.
Respiratory disorders affect mainly
17.
Cutaneous respiration is seen in
18.
Which gas is utilised by organisms to release energy?
19.
In insects, respiration occurs through
20.
Which enzyme catalyses conversion of CO₂ to carbonic acid?
21.
Partial pressure of oxygen is highest in
22.
Total lung capacity includes
23.
Carbon dioxide is transported mainly as
24.
Exchange of gases in sponges occurs through
25.
Oxygen dissociation curve shifts right due to
26.
Emphysema is caused by damage to
27.
Number of lungs in humans is
28.
Smoking affects respiration by
30.
Which part of respiratory tract lacks cartilage?
31.
Oxyhaemoglobin formation depends on
32.
Vital capacity is maximum amount of air that can be
33.
Myoglobin is present in
34.
Which respiratory organ is used by fishes?
35.
The thoracic cavity is anatomically an
36.
Intrapulmonary pressure is pressure
37.
Tidal volume refers to
38.
Which pigment carries oxygen in humans?
39.
Inspiration occurs when
40.
Which condition favours oxygen binding to Hb?
41.
Which gas is transported least by blood?
42.
Which membrane covers lungs?
43.
Alveoli are specialised for
44.
Respiratory surface must be
45.
Chloride shift occurs in
