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Ecology and Environment

Welcome to your Ecology and Environment

1. 
Which biome shows the highest species diversity?

2. 
Which process does NOT occur during ecological succession?

3. 
The primary producer in a deep-sea hydrothermal vent ecosystem is:

4. 
In an ecosystem energy flow is:

5. 
Which is the pioneer species in xerarch succession?

6. 
The pyramid of biomass is always inverted in:

7. 
Eutrophication is mainly caused by excessive:

8. 
Which gas has the highest global warming potential?

9. 
Ozone depletion results in an increase in:

10. 
Which species concept is based on reproductive isolation?

11. 
Greenhouse effect is mainly due to absorption of:

12. 
Biomagnification is highest in which organism?

13. 
The thick mat of humus in forests is called:

14. 
Stratification in forests is due to variation in:

15. 
Carrying capacity is the:

16. 
In an ecological pyramid, the narrowest top represents:

17. 
The main source of sulphur in acid rain is:

18. 
Which ecological niche concept was proposed by Gause?

19. 
The cleanest and most stable freshwater ecosystem is:

20. 
Which biome contains permafrost?

21. 
A keystone species is one that:

22. 
The edge effect is common in:

23. 
The lion in a grassland ecosystem is a:

24. 
Which chemical reduces ozone into oxygen?

25. 
Which is not a density-dependent factor?

26. 
In an ecosystem, mineral cycling is:

27. 
Primary productivity is highest in:

28. 
Ramsar sites protect:

29. 
Which one is an r-selected species?

30. 
The main reason for biodiversity loss today is:

31. 
Deforestation and urbanization eliminate habitats leading to major extinctions.

32. 
Maximum energy in an ecosystem is stored in:

33. 
Which interaction is (+,0)?

34. 
Standing crop refers to:

35. 
Which pollutant causes blue baby syndrome?

36. 
Ecological footprint measures:

37. 
Pioneer communities in hydrarch succession are:

38. 
Biological magnification does NOT occur with:

39. 
Which biome has the lowest annual rainfall?

40. 
Niche overlap between species leads to:

41. 
Which organism is a detritivore?

42. 
In an ecosystem, the rate at which energy is stored by producers is:

43. 
The term “hotspots of biodiversity” was given by:

44. 
Which species acts as a natural indicator of air pollution?

45. 
The deepest, coldest and nutrient-poor region of a lake is:

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