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Gravitational – 2

Welcome to your Gravitational - 2

1. 
A planet moves fastest when it is

2. 
Dimensions of gravitational constant G are

3. 
In an elliptical orbit, the Sun is located at

4. 
The direction of velocity at any point of orbit is along

5. 
The closest point of planet from Sun is called

6. 
Kepler’s laws are valid for

7. 
Kepler’s second law is also known as

8. 
Which of the following is NOT explained by Kepler’s laws?

9. 
Areal velocity of planet in elliptical orbit is

10. 
Semi-major axis of ellipse is

11. 
A satellite moving under gravity sweeps equal areas in equal times about

12. 
Which scientist explained Kepler’s laws theoretically?

13. 
Kepler’s third law is valid for

14. 
The farthest point of planet from Sun is

15. 
Kepler’s third law states that T² is proportional to

16. 
Who provided data for Kepler’s laws?

17. 
If mass of Sun increases, time period of Earth will

18. 
Kepler’s second law is equivalent to conservation of

19. 
For a planet in elliptical orbit, maximum speed occurs at

20. 
If radius of circular orbit of a planet is doubled, its time period becomes

21. 
Gravitational force between two bodies is always

22. 
According to Kepler’s second law, area swept in equal time intervals is

23. 
Which law explains variation of speed of planet?

24. 
In an elliptical orbit, sum of distances from foci is

25. 
Newton’s law of gravitation states that force between two masses is proportional to

26. 
Which quantity remains constant for a planet in circular orbit?

27. 
Elliptical orbit becomes circular when

28. 
A planet farther from Sun has

29. 
Circular orbit is a special case of

30. 
If semi-major axis of planet A is 4 times that of planet B, ratio of their periods is

31. 
A planet moves slowest when it is

32. 
Gravitational force between two masses varies inversely as

33. 
If a planet suddenly stops obeying Kepler’s second law, which quantity is not conserved?

34. 
Kepler’s laws were derived from

35. 
Law of areas implies

36. 
A comet moving in highly elliptical orbit has very high speed at

37. 
Kepler’s second law is a consequence of conservation of

38. 
Newton used Kepler’s laws to establish

39. 
If gravitational force suddenly disappears, planet will move in

40. 
Kepler’s third law relates

41. 
SI unit of gravitational constant G is

42. 
Two planets revolve around Sun in circular orbits of radii r and 4r. Ratio of angular speeds is

43. 
For planets revolving around Sun, central force is

44. 
For elliptical orbit, total energy of planet is

45. 
Kepler’s first law states that planets move in

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