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Human Physiology -2

Welcome to your Human Physiology -2

1. 
Total lung capacity includes

2. 
Partial pressure gradient is essential for

3. 
Oxyhaemoglobin formation depends on

4. 
Which membrane covers lungs?

5. 
Which enzyme catalyses conversion of CO₂ to carbonic acid?

6. 
Which condition favours oxygen binding to Hb?

7. 
Cutaneous respiration is seen in

8. 
Diaphragm is

9. 
Vital capacity is maximum amount of air that can be

10. 
Expiration is normally a

11. 
Emphysema is caused by damage to

12. 
Alveoli are specialised for

13. 
Exchange of gases in sponges occurs through

14. 
Which pigment carries oxygen in humans?

15. 
Myoglobin is present in

16. 
Which respiratory organ is used by fishes?

17. 
Alveolar walls are extremely thin to

18. 
Which gas is transported least by blood?

19. 
Residual volume of lungs prevents

20. 
Which factor does NOT affect diffusion of gases?

21. 
In insects, respiration occurs through

22. 
Oxygen is transported mainly by

23. 
Respiratory surface must be

24. 
Smoking affects respiration by

25. 
Partial pressure of oxygen is highest in

26. 
Intrapulmonary pressure is pressure

27. 
Chloride shift occurs in

28. 
Which part of respiratory tract lacks cartilage?

29. 
Breathing is best defined as

30. 
Which gas has higher diffusion rate?

31. 
Carbon dioxide is transported mainly as

32. 
Which condition increases oxygen release in tissues?

33. 
Bohr effect relates to

34. 
Which structure prevents food from entering trachea?

35. 
Which vertebrates respire only through lungs?

36. 
Tidal volume refers to

37. 
Which muscle contracts during inspiration?

38. 
Inspiration occurs when

39. 
Exchange of gases in lungs occurs due to

40. 
Respiratory disorders affect mainly

41. 
Number of lungs in humans is

42. 
The thoracic cavity is anatomically an

43. 
Oxygen dissociation curve shifts right due to

44. 
Which gas is utilised by organisms to release energy?

45. 
Hemoglobin is present in

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